تأثير جريان الحمل الحراري الطباقي المختلط للموائع النانوية داخل مجرى يحتوي على عائق مزدوج أمامي الجريان دراسة نظرية

Griebl M, Dornseifer T, Neunhoeffer T. Numerical simulations in fluid dynamic. Philadephia: SIAM;1998. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9780898719703

Daungthongsuk W, Wongwises S. A critical review of convective heat transfer of nanofluids. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2007;11(5):797-817. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2005.06.005

Wang XQ, Mujumdar AS. Heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids: a review. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 2007;46(1):1-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2006.06.010

Al-aswadi AA, Mohammed HA, Shuaib NH, Campo A. Laminar forced convection flow over a backward facing step using nanofluids. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 2010;37(8):950-957. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2010.06.007

Mohammed HA, Al-aswadi AA, Shuaib NH, Saidur R. Mixed convective flows over backward-facing step in a vertical duct using various nanofluids-buoyancy assisting case. In acceptance to Thermo Physics and Aeromechanics 2010; Springer, 2010.

Abu-Mulaweh HI, Armaly BF, Chen TS. Measurements in buoyancy-opposing laminar flow over a vertical forward-facing

step. International Journal of Heat Mass Transfer 1996;39:1805-1813. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(95)00278-2

Abu-Mulaweh HI. Turbulent mixed convection flow over a forward-facing step-the effect of step heights. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 2005;44:155–162. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2004.08.001

Abu-Mulaweh HI. Effects of backward- and forward-facing steps on turbulent natural convection flow along a vertical flat plate. International Journal Thermal Science 2002;41:376–385. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1290-0729(02)01328-5

Abu-Mulaweh HI, Armaly BF, Chen TS. Measurements of laminar mixed convection in boundary-layer flow over horizontal and inclined backward-facing steps. International Journal of Heat Mass Transfer 1995;36:1883-1895. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(05)80176-0

Chiba K, lshida R, Nakamura K. Mechanism for entry flow instability through a forward-facing step channel. Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanical 1995;57:271- 282. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-0257(94)01335-F

Hattori H, Nagano Y. Investigation of turbulent boundary layer over forward-facing step via direct numerical simulation. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow 2010;31:284–294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2010.02.027

Largeau JF, Moriniere V. Wall pressure fluctuations and topology in separated flows over a forward-facing step. Experimental Fluids 2007;40:42-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-006-0215-9

Yılmaz I, Öztop HF. Turbulence forced convection heat transfer over double forward facing step flow. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 2006;33:508–517. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2005.08.015

Dutta P, Dutta S. Effect of baffle size, perforation, and orientation on internal heat transfer enhancement. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 1998;41(19): 3005-3013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(98)00016-7

Yang YT, Hwang CZ. Calculation of turbulent flow and heat transfer in a porous-baffled channel. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2003;46(5): 771-780. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(02)00360-5

Nie JY, Hsieh H. Effects of a baffle on separated convection flow adjacent to backward-facing step. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 2009;48(3):618-625. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2008.05.015

Lin JT, Armaly BF, Chen TS. Mixed convection heat transfer in inclined backward-facing step flows. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 1991;34:1568-1571. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(91)90298-S

Hong B, Armaly, BF, Chen TS. Laminar mixed convection in a duct with a backward-facing step: the effects of inclination angle and Prandtl number. International Journal Heat Mass Transfer 1993;36:3059-3067. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(93)90034-4

Chiang TP, Sheu TWH, Tsai SF. Topological flow structures in backward-facing step channels. Computers & Fluids 1997;26:321-337. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7930(96)00047-3

Abu-Nada E. Application of nanofluids for heat transfer enhancement of separated flows encountered in a backward facing step. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow 2008;29(1):242-249. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2007.07.001

Khanafer K, Vafai K, Lightstone M. Buoyancy-driven heat transfer enhancement in a two-dimensional enclosure utilizing nanofluids. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2003; 46:3639-3653. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(03)00156-X

Anderson JD. Computational fluid dynamics: the basics with applications. USA: McGraw-Hill; 1995.

Patankar SV. Numerical heat transfer and fluid flow. Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, Taylor and Francis Group; 1980.

Ghasemim B, Aminossadati SM. Brownian motion of nanoparticles in a triangular enclosure with natural convection. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 2010;49:931-940. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2009.12.017

Vajjha RS, Das DK. Experimental determination of thermal conductivity of three nanofluids and development of new correlations. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2009;52(21-22):4675-4682. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.06.027

Corcione M. Heat transfer features of buoyancy-driven nanofluids inside rectangular enclosures differentially heated at the sidewalls. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 2010;49:1536-1546. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2010.05.005