Study the Effect of Rotational Speed and Pouring Temperature on the Wear Resistance and Hardness of Alloy (A380) Reinforced with Different Volume Fraction of Alumina Particles
Main Article Content
Abstract
In this study a cylindrical liner was produced by horizontal centrifugal casting process. The liner was composed from aluminum alloy (A380) matrix reinforced with alumina particles (Al2O3) with grain size of (63−125)μ and volume percent of 10,15 and 20%. The die was rotated at different speeds and its temperature was remained constant at (350)ºC.
In this present study it was concluded that any increase in temperature difference between pouring and die temperature will reduce the surface defects. This study reveals that increasing the rotational speed refines the grain size but cause the alumina particles to be concentrated at the outer surface. Finally it was found that the addition of alumina particles increases both hardness and wear resistance of the alloy.
Metrics
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
THIS IS AN OPEN ACCESS ARTICLE UNDER THE CC BY LICENSE http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Plaudit
References
- Chirita, G., Stefanescu, I., Soares, D., Silva, F.S., "Centrifugal Versus Gravity Casting Techniques Over Mechanical Properties", 2006.
- Xuedong Lin, Changming Liu, Yanbo Zhai, Kai Wang, " Influences of Si and Mg Contents on Microstructures of Al–xSi–yMg Functionally Gradient Composites Reinforced with in Situ Primary Si and Mg2Si Particles by Centrifugal Casting", J Mater Sci., 26 August 2010.
- Yarandi, F. M., Rohatgi, P. K. and Ray, S., "Fluidity and Microstructure Formation During Flow of Al- SiC Particle
Composites", Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, Volume 2, Number 3, Pages 359-364, 1993. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02648823
- Zhu, J.H., Liaw, P.K., Corum, J.M., Hansen, J.G.R., and Cornie, J.A., "Damage Mechanisms in a Cast Ductile Iron and a Al2O3p/Al Composite", Metallurgical and Materials Transactions a Volume 29A, November 1998. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-998-0326-4
- Roberto Cocomazzi, "High Temperature Mechanical Characterization of Aluminum Based Particulate Reinforced Composites", European Major Research Infrastructure. Aerospace and Space Material Technology Test house. Austrian Research Center Seibersdorf, Austria, 1999.
- Bonollo, F., Moret, A., Gallo, S., Mus, C., "Cilinder Liners in Aluminium Matrix Composite by Centrifugal Casting", Paper presented at the 6th Int. Seminar on “Experimental techniques and design in composite materials” 18-20th June 2003, Vicenza.
- "North America Die Casting Association (NADCA)", Product Specification standards for die castings, Chapter 3, (2006.
- Shackelford, James F. “Materials Science and Engineering Handbook”, CRC Press LLC, pp. 104, 2001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420038408
- Kathleen Mills, Joseph R. Davis, James D. Destefani, George M. Crankovic, Heather J. Frissel, "Metal Handbook", 9th ed. Metallography and Microstructures, American Society for metals, pp. 354, 1985.
- عبد القادر، إسراء، باقر، مريم عبد العظيم، "تأثير إضافة
دقائق الكرافيت على مقاومة البلى ومعامل الاحتكاك لسبيكة
، البراص ألفا"، مجلة الهندسة والتكنولوجيا، المجلد 27
.2009; ، العدد4
- Bolten, W., "Engineering Material Technology", 3rd ed. Butterworths 1998.